2016年4月18日 星期一

七個重點檢查你是不是好主管


知音難尋?【古典音樂報】深度專業地介紹古典音樂樂曲與歐洲樂壇現況,讓你不再孤芳自賞! 【慈濟月刊電子報】提供證嚴上人衲履足跡的彙編選粹,慈悲與智慧的雋永語錄,是您日常生活中的心靈資糧!
無法正常瀏覽圖片,請按這裡看說明   無法正常瀏覽內容,請按這裡線上閱讀
新聞  健康  財經  追星  NBA台灣  udn部落格  udnTV  讀書吧  
2016/04/18 第182期  |  訂閱/退訂  |  看歷史報份

七個重點檢查你是不是好主管

「現在的年輕人哪….」假如你常常有這樣的感嘆,當心,你可能是員工眼裡最差勁的主管。這篇文章提出七個檢驗自己是不是好主管的重點,觀點很簡單也很實際,但你不見得會用英文表達得很貼切。第一遍仔細地先讀英文,第二遍再對照著中文讀,畫出自己不熟悉的表達,很快地,像「提高團隊效率」、「言聽計從」這些中文裡我們熟悉的詞語,用英文也能自在表達。

進入文章前,請先想想下列英文怎麼說:
(A) 自尊
(B) 部屬
(C) 謬論

1. Solid goal, practical expectation 目標要可靠,期望要實際
Before setting a goal for your team, imagine what it'd be like if you're going to do it all by yourself. Is it going to be hard or is it going to be easy? After understanding your goals thoroughly, you can have a more practical expectation. Remember 1) under promise and over deliver always leads to better results.
在訂立團隊目標前,先想像看看若自己要達成這個目標,會是輕而易舉還是難如登天?對目標產生確切了解,便能夠建立更實際的期望。保持不過度承諾、同時表現超乎期待,會創造更好的成果。

2. Build trust within your team  建立團隊互信
Integration within a team always depends on trust. Transparent and honest communication will not only benefit the team's efficiency but also the corporate culture.
相互間的信任是團隊整合的關鍵。坦率透明的溝通不僅有助提高團隊效率,還能打造良好企業文化。

3. Solution is the point 解決導向
When encountering a problem, or when team members make mistakes, remember not to focus on the problem itself but the solution to the issue. This is how employees learn to solve things themselves.
面對難題時,或團隊成員犯錯時,記得不要聚焦於問題本身,而是要專注於事情該如何解決,員工才能學會自行解決問題。

4. Build (A) self-esteem for (B) inferiors 創造部屬的自信心
Pay attention to how you make others feel. A MVP in your team will never be just obedient, but will be confident and understand his or her own value.
注意你給下屬的感受。相較於對你言聽計從,一個了解自身價值且果敢自信的下屬會是更有價值隊友。

5. A good leader is not an autocrat 好的領導人不獨裁
Being a competent leader doesn't mean you are going to 2) throw your weight around. Finding a balance between being firm and being reasonable is a lesson that every leader should learn.
做一個能幹的領導者並不代表要對他人頤指氣使。在立場堅定以及合乎情理間找到平衡點是優質領導人必學的一道課題。

6. Appreciation is important. 懂得賞識很重要
Direct and plain feedbacks are necessary, So is appreciation. Encourage the positive cycle by telling the employee exactly what he did well.
直接的意見很重要,讚賞也是。確切告訴員工他做得好的地方,鼓勵正向循環。

7. Leaders need to serve others 領導人也須「服務他人」
There is a (C) fallacy that the leader' job is to command. Actually, a leader's main mission is to “serve”. Offer the necessary information and give your team a hand when they are need it;  that's how you make the team willing to support you in the same way.
領導者的工作是發號施令,這是常見的迷思。事實上一個領導者更需要「服務他人」,提供必要資訊,團隊有需要時,適時伸出援手,他們才可能願意用同樣的方式支持你。

口語詞彙
1. Under promise and over deliver 不過度承諾,表現超乎期待
Promise是承諾,Deliver是履行。
Remember the principle of under promise and over deliver, never make a promise that you cannot fulfill. 謹記凡事要留有餘地,別做出自己無法履行的承諾。
和這句話相反的是Over promise and under deliver,承諾過高卻又無法實際做到。

2. Throw one's weight around 逞威風
指對人濫用自己的權威,表現跋扈或盛氣凌人。
He is a bossy person who's always throwing his weight around. 他是一個老愛對人頤指氣使的霸道傢伙。

更多世界公民文化中心的文章
▲Top

 
說「中式英文」或許仍能溝通無礙,但如果你是在外商工作,周遭都是英文流利的高手,肯定會令你矮人一截。多多練習debug中式用語,可以讓英文變得更道地,以下五句,敬邀小試身手:
  1. My schedule is very tight today. 我今天的行程很緊湊。
  2. Another phone is ringing. I have to go now. 另一支電話在響,我得掛了。
  3. Henry is not working today. How may I help you? 亨利今天休假,我可以幫你什麼嗎?
  4. The manager has to burn the midnight oil to prepare this presentation. 經理必須熬夜準備簡報。
  5. I’m leaving now. I have to go to see a dentist. 我要走了,我得去看牙醫。

▲Top

 
  1. I have a full schedule today. 依照中文直譯,你很容易脫口而出my schedule is very tight這樣的話,但老外會說的是「行程很滿」(I have a full schedule)。
  2. I have another call. I have to go now. another phone is ringing是中文直譯的結果,老外通常說I have another call或someone is calling on the other line。
  3. Henry is off today. How may I help you? off當形容詞的其中一個解釋就是「休假的、不上班的」,所以老外經常用I am off直截了當地表示在休假。
  4. The manager has to pull an all-nighter to prepare this presentation. 年輕一代的美國人已不太使用burn the midnight oil這個片語來表示「熬夜」,多半用簡單的stay up late或pull an all-nighter。
  5. I’m leaving now. I have a dental appointment. 中文用「去看醫生」表示去醫院就診,但直譯成go to see a doctor不僅累贅,老外也不會這麼說。一般說法是go to a doctor或have a doctor’s appointment。

更多Debug 題目
▲Top

 
 

英語島線上

 

51個學好英文的方法 + 互動社群平台 + 專屬顧問英語長
英語島翻轉過去的學習方式,讓一個只會講單調三兩句英文的人,有能力用英文呈現出自己的故事、文化觀點,以及想望的世界。
學英文是一個很奇妙的旅程。有時候是把自己縮小,到剩一個關鍵字,只有一個聽眾;有時候是無限放大,變成一段旅行或人生、一個遼闊的世界。這是英語島,從英語裡甦醒,終於遇到一個世界。

 
 
本電子報著作權均屬「聯合線上公司」或授權「聯合線上公司」使用之合法權利人所有,
禁止未經授權轉載或節錄。若對電子報內容有任何疑問或要求轉載授權,請【
聯絡我們】。
  免費電子報 | 著作權聲明 | 隱私權聲明 | 聯絡我們
udnfamily : news | video | money | stars | health | reading | mobile | data | NBA TAIWAN | blog | shopping

沒有留言:

張貼留言